Building Forgiveness
by Linda Morgan
Island artist
Madelaine Georgette grew up in South Africa where she lived for 26
years. Up until recently, her works consisted mostly of figurative
and decorative pieces. But she's returned to her roots with her
latest exhibit which is based upon South Africa's Truth and
Reconciliation Commission (TRC) hearings.
"Building
Community: Truth and Reconciliation" will open on Wednesday,
Feb. 2 at the Langston Hughes Cultural Arts Center in Seattle. The
exhibit, timed to begin during Black History Month, is a glimpse
into the human impact of the policies and crimes perpetrated to
implement Apartheid.
The TRC hearings in
South Africa began as a social experiment intended to enable the
nation to recover from the human rights abuses of Apartheid. Under
the slogan "Revealing is Healing," the commission held
public hearings around the country to listen to the stories of
both the victims and perpetrators of Apartheid, South Africa's
policy of racial separation. The goal, as stated by TRC chair
Desmond Tutu, was to move forward; to "deal with this past as
quickly as possible, then close the door on it and concentrate on
the present and future."
Georgette's paintings
and mixed media works deal with the findings, conclusions and
testimonies of the final report of the commission, which was
presented to President Nelson Mandela in October 1998. "The
exhibit is about context," said Georgette. "What the
land looked like, how it was divided up, the policy of separation,
how the country was fragmented. Some pieces show the landscape,
other pieces deal with individual stories; a few deal with how
people lived."
The artist spent a
year researching the hearings, and she read much of the 3,500 page
testimony before the TRC. "I found I had to start at the
beginning," she said. "I had to understand the context
and the history. The deeper I penetrated the information, the more
I realized I could be involved with this project for years. I
determined it had to be done in stages and exhibited as
work-in-progress, just like forgiveness."
Forgiveness is not an
easy concept to those touched by oppression—a history lesson
Georgette understands well. Her father's family was eliminated in
the Holocaust, and her husband is a Holocaust survivor.
"Human beings around the globe have not learned the lessons
of war," writes Georgette in her artist's statement.
"instead, one group succeeds another and former victims
become the new perpetrators as savage cycles of endless violence
are perpetrated in the name of revenge." South Africa chose a
different path, she notes, "a unique, courageous road to
peace, to create light from their darkness."
The road, of course,
is fraught with controversy: The TRC is empowered to grant amnesty
to those who will come forward and give full details of their
actions. Full disclosure is all that's required—not remorse for
atrocities committed or apology to the victims or their families.
"Very few
societies have said, 'we have an ugly past, we've had our hatreds
and we need to move beyond them,"' noted Georgette, a former
political economist. "South Africa wants to move forward. I
think this is a remarkable achievement."
She would like the
exhibit at Langston Hughes to be the first of many such shows.
"A lot of this is dark, but I hope it is stimulating,"
she said. "I hope it makes people consider what is going on
around the world and within our own communities. America is not
removed from racial strife; we need to reconcile our past."